π Countries of the world π Arab countries
Jordan

π In short
Jordan is an Arab country in West Asia, east of the River Jordan, and its capital is Amman. It has deserts, mountains and valleys, and a small outlet to the Red Sea at Aqaba. It's famous for Petra, the pink city carved into rock.
π€© Did you know?
- The capital is Amman, Jordan's biggest city.
- The currency is the Jordanian dinar.
- Aqaba is Jordan's only port on the Red Sea.
- In the town of Madaba there's an ancient mosaic map.
ποΈ Fact file


- Capital
- Amman
- Official language
- Arabic
- Official name
- Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
- Currency
- The Jordanian dinar, worth 1.41 US dollars (1997)
- Area
- 88,946 kmΒ²
- Population
- (1998): 4,682,000 people.
π Find out more
π Petra
Petra is an ancient city built by the Nabataeans more than two thousand years ago, who carved its buildings into pink rocky mountains. Visitors enter through a long narrow passage between the rocks called the Siq.
π The Dead Sea
The Dead Sea lies between Jordan and Palestine and is the lowest place on dry land in the world. Its water is so salty that people float on it easily without swimming!
π‘ Wadi Rum
Wadi Rum is a wonderful desert of red sand and tall rocky mountains. It's called βthe Valley of the Moonβ because it looks like the surface of another planet.
π― Mansaf
Mansaf is Jordan's national dish: rice and meat cooked in dried yogurt called jameed. People eat it on special occasions and serve it to guests.
πΈ More pictures
π§© Test yourself
1 Who built the city of Petra?
2 Why do people float easily in the Dead Sea?
3 Which picture shows βJordanβ?
π Discover more
π· Picture sources: Wikimedia Commons
- Daniel Case Β· CC BY-SA 3.0
- Eng. Tareq Ibrahim Hadi Β· CC BY-SA 3.0
- dalbera from Paris, France Β· CC BY 2.0
- Ji-Elle Β· CC BY-SA 4.0


