π Countries of the world π Arab countries
Qatar

π In short
Qatar is a small Arab country in the Arabian Gulf, a peninsula jutting into the sea to the east. Its capital is Doha, a modern seaside city with tall towers. Qatar's land is flat desert, with sand dunes that reach the sea.
π€© Did you know?
- Qatar's capital is Doha.
- The currency is the Qatari riyal.
- Small islands belong to Qatar, the best known being Halul Island.
- Qatar holds camel races.
ποΈ Fact file


- Capital
- Doha
- Official language
- Arabic
- Official name
- State of Qatar
- Currency
- The Qatari riyal (one US dollar = 3.64 Qatari riyals in 1999).
- Area
- 11,437 kmΒ²
- Population
- 590,000 people (1996).
π Find out more
π From pearls to gas
In the past Qatar's people lived by fishing and pearl diving. Then oil and gas were discovered, and Qatar became one of the biggest gas exporters in the world.
π The inland sea
In southern Qatar there's an amazing place called βKhor al-Adaidβ, where the sea comes in between tall sand dunes, so the desert meets the sea.
π‘ The Museum of Islamic Art
Doha has a big Museum of Islamic Art, built on a small island, with wonderful Islamic treasures from many countries.
π― The World Cup
Qatar hosted the FIFA World Cup in 2022, the first Arab country to organize this big tournament.
πΈ More pictures
π§© Test yourself
1 What is the capital of Qatar?
2 Which big tournament did Qatar host in 2022?
3 Which picture shows βQatarβ?
π Discover more
π· Picture sources: Wikimedia Commons
- ACCS2020 Β· CC BY-SA 4.0
- Chainwit. Β· CC-BY-SA-4.0
- Vincent van Zeijst Β· CC BY-SA 3.0
- StellarD Β· CC BY-SA 4.0


