๐ Planet Earth ๐ Our planet
Earth

๐ In short
Earth is the planet we live on, the third from the Sun. Water covers most of its surface, so it looks blue from space; it has air to breathe and a temperature that suits life. It's the only planet we know has life on it.
๐คฉ Did you know?
- The Earth is about 4.5 billion years old.
- The oldest known fossils are about 3.5 billion years old.
- The temperature of the Earth's outer core is about 4500 to 6300 degrees.
- As it goes around the Sun, the Earth travels about 30 kilometers every second!
๐ Find out more
๐ Layers like a peach
The Earth has layers: the thin rocky crust we live on, the very hot mantle under it, and in the middle the core of iron and nickel, as hot as the surface of the Sun.
๐ The Earth turns
The Earth spins once a day, which makes night and day. It goes around the Sun once a year, and because its axis is tilted, we have four seasons.
๐ก Continents and oceans
The Earth has seven continents and five oceans. The continents move very, very slowly, a few centimeters a year, about as fast as your fingernails grow!
๐ฏ The Moon, Earth's companion
The Earth has one moon going around it, which causes the tides in the seas and lights up our nights.
๐ธ More pictures
๐งฉ Test yourself
1 What position is the Earth from the Sun?
2 What does the Earth's spinning cause?
3 The Earth is about ?? billion years old.
4 Which picture shows โEarthโ?
๐ Discover more
๐ท Picture sources: Wikimedia Commons
- EUMETSAT ยท Attribution
- Reid Wiseman/NASA ยท Public domain
- NASA, Apollo 11 ยท Public domain
- Apollo 8 crewmember Bill Anders ยท Public domain


