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๐Ÿฆ Animal world ๐Ÿž Insects and minibeasts

The dragonfly

The dragonfly

๐Ÿ“– In short

The dragonfly is a beautiful flying insect with four clear, shiny wings like glass and a long thin body colored red, green or blue. We see dragonflies flying near ponds and rivers on sunny days.

๐Ÿคฉ Did you know?

  • A dragonfly can fly up to 80 kilometers an hour!
  • Millions of years ago there were giant dragonflies with wingspans of more than 70 centimeters.
  • An adult dragonfly lives only a few weeks or months.
  • Dragonflies have lived on Earth since before the dinosaurs.

๐Ÿ”Ž Find out more

๐ŸŒŸ A skilled pilot

A dragonfly can fly forwards, backwards and sideways, and hover in the air, because it moves each of its four wings separately. It's one of the fastest insects.

๐Ÿ” Huge eyes

A dragonfly's eyes are huge and cover most of its head, and each has thousands of tiny lenses, so it sees almost all around without turning its head.

๐Ÿ’ก The mosquito hunter

A dragonfly catches mosquitoes and flies in mid-air, scooping them up with its basket-like legs. So it's a helpful friend that cuts down the number of mosquitoes.

๐ŸŽฏ A childhood underwater

A female dragonfly lays her eggs in water, and out comes a nymph that lives underwater for months or years. Then it climbs up a plant and climbs out of its skin as a dragonfly with wings.

๐Ÿงฉ Test yourself

1 How many wings does a dragonfly have?

2 Where do baby dragonflies live?

3 A dragonfly can fly up to ?? kilometers an hour!

4 Which picture shows โ€œThe dragonflyโ€?

๐Ÿฆ Discover more

๐Ÿ“ท Picture sources: Wikimedia Commons