The hummingbird

๐ In short
The hummingbird is one of the smallest birds in the world, named for the humming sound its wings make because they move so fast, like a bee. It lives in the Americas, where there are flowers full of the sweet nectar it loves.
๐คฉ Did you know?
- The smallest hummingbird is only about 5 centimeters long, about the size of a big bee!
- A hummingbird's heart beats more than 1000 times a minute.
- More than 300 kinds of hummingbirds are known.
- A hummingbird can flap its wings about 50 times a second.
๐ Find out more
๐ Flying champion
The hummingbird is the only bird that can fly backwards! It can also hover in the air in front of a flower like a tiny helicopter.
๐ A beak like a straw
A hummingbird has a long thin beak and a long tongue that it dips into flowers to sip the sweet nectar. Moving from flower to flower, it carries pollen and helps the flowers make seeds.
๐ก A big eater
A hummingbird needs lots of energy to fly so fast, so it visits hundreds of flowers every day. At night its body slows right down, like a short hibernation, to save energy.
๐ฏ A nest the size of a thimble
The female hummingbird builds a tiny nest from soft plants and spider silk, and lays two eggs the size of two beans in it.
๐ธ More pictures
๐งฉ Test yourself
1 What can a hummingbird do that other birds can't?
2 What is a hummingbird's favorite food?
3 The smallest hummingbird is only about ?? centimeters long, about the size of a big bee!
4 Which picture shows โThe hummingbirdโ?
๐ฆ Discover more
๐ท Picture sources: Wikimedia Commons
- Charles J. Sharp ยท CC BY-SA 4.0
- Mike's Birds from Riverside, CA, US ยท CC BY-SA 2.0
- Mike's Birds from Riverside, CA, US ยท CC BY-SA 2.0
- Charles J. Sharp ยท CC BY-SA 4.0


