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๐Ÿฆ Animal world ๐Ÿฆœ Birds

The hummingbird

The hummingbird

๐Ÿ“– In short

The hummingbird is one of the smallest birds in the world, named for the humming sound its wings make because they move so fast, like a bee. It lives in the Americas, where there are flowers full of the sweet nectar it loves.

๐Ÿคฉ Did you know?

  • The smallest hummingbird is only about 5 centimeters long, about the size of a big bee!
  • A hummingbird's heart beats more than 1000 times a minute.
  • More than 300 kinds of hummingbirds are known.
  • A hummingbird can flap its wings about 50 times a second.

๐Ÿ”Ž Find out more

๐ŸŒŸ Flying champion

The hummingbird is the only bird that can fly backwards! It can also hover in the air in front of a flower like a tiny helicopter.

๐Ÿ” A beak like a straw

A hummingbird has a long thin beak and a long tongue that it dips into flowers to sip the sweet nectar. Moving from flower to flower, it carries pollen and helps the flowers make seeds.

๐Ÿ’ก A big eater

A hummingbird needs lots of energy to fly so fast, so it visits hundreds of flowers every day. At night its body slows right down, like a short hibernation, to save energy.

๐ŸŽฏ A nest the size of a thimble

The female hummingbird builds a tiny nest from soft plants and spider silk, and lays two eggs the size of two beans in it.

๐Ÿงฉ Test yourself

1 What can a hummingbird do that other birds can't?

2 What is a hummingbird's favorite food?

3 The smallest hummingbird is only about ?? centimeters long, about the size of a big bee!

4 Which picture shows โ€œThe hummingbirdโ€?

๐Ÿฆ Discover more

๐Ÿ“ท Picture sources: Wikimedia Commons