๐ฆ Animal world ๐ Reptiles and amphibians
The chameleon

๐ In short
The chameleon is an amazing lizard that can change color! Most kinds live in the forests of Africa and Madagascar, and some in Arabia, South Asia and southern Spain. There are more than 100 kinds of chameleons.
๐คฉ Did you know?
- There are about 100 kinds of chameleons, or more.
- The smallest chameleon in the world can stand on the head of a match!
- A chameleon's tongue shoots out and catches an insect in a tiny fraction of a second.
- About half of all kinds of chameleons live on Madagascar.
๐ Find out more
๐ Changing color
A chameleon changes color depending on its mood, the temperature and the light: it may turn dark when it's cold to soak up the sun's heat, and bright when it's angry or wants attention.
๐ Swiveling eyes
A chameleon can move each eye on its own in a different direction! It can look forward with one eye and backward with the other at the same time.
๐ก A tongue like an arrow
A chameleon's tongue is very long, sometimes longer than its body, with something sticky at the tip. It shoots it out lightning-fast at an insect, which sticks to it, then pulls it back into its mouth.
๐ฏ Walking slowly
A chameleon walks slowly along branches, swaying like a leaf in the wind, and grips the branches with its feet and curled tail.
๐ธ More pictures
๐งฉ Test yourself
1 What is the chameleon famous for?
2 How does a chameleon catch insects?
3 There are about ?? kinds of chameleons, or more.
4 Which picture shows โThe chameleonโ?
๐ฆ Discover more
๐ท Picture sources: Wikimedia Commons
- Rod Waddington ยท CC BY-SA 2.0
- SasanIAF ยท CC BY-SA 4.0
- Mr. Shambulingu, Myore. Nature Photographer ยท CC BY-SA 4.0
- Ustad Mansur ยท Public domain


