๐ฆ Animal world ๐ Reptiles and amphibians
The crocodile

๐ In short
The crocodile is one of the biggest reptiles alive today. It has a long body covered in hard scales, short legs, a powerful tail and a big mouth full of sharp teeth. It lives in rivers, lakes and swamps in hot places.
๐คฉ Did you know?
- Fossils show that some ancient crocodiles were up to 15 meters long.
- Crocodile eggs look like hens' eggs, but bigger.
- A crocodile can live more than 70 years.
- The temperature of the nest decides whether a baby crocodile will be male or female.
๐ Find out more
๐ A patient hunter
A crocodile hides in the water with its whole body under the surface, showing only its eyes and nostrils, so it looks like a floating log. When prey comes close to drink, it lunges at it very fast.
๐ An excellent swimmer
A crocodile swims by swinging its powerful tail from side to side; it closes its nostrils and ears underwater, and a see-through eyelid protects its eyes.
๐ก A caring mother
A mother crocodile lays her eggs in a nest of mud and plants and guards it. When they hatch, she gently carries her babies in her big mouth and takes them to the water!
๐ฏ Crocodiles and alligators
The crocodile's relatives include the American alligator, the little caiman and the thin-snouted gharial. You can tell a crocodile because some of its lower teeth show even when its mouth is shut.
๐ธ More pictures
๐งฉ Test yourself
1 How does a mother crocodile carry her babies to the water?
2 The crocodile belongs to the group of:
3 Fossils show that some ancient crocodiles were up to ?? meters long.
4 Which picture shows โThe crocodileโ?
๐ฆ Discover more
๐ท Picture sources: Wikimedia Commons
- Leigh Bedford ยท CC BY 2.0
- Arpingstone ยท Public domain
- Paul Asman and Jill Lenoble ยท CC BY 2.0
- Mark Healey from Brough, UK ยท CC BY-SA 2.0


